Local Transport Solutions (Main Index)
 
Develop policies
Include all stakeholders
Improve the image
Plan for integrated use
Define needs, promote options
Prioritise and concentrate resources
Ensure availability and maintainence
Market actively
Build on experiences
Network and collaborate
 
Further Information (References,background and contacts)
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Plan for safe, integrated use
Transport planners should recognise the value of local transport solutions and plan for their integration and safe use.

Photograph by Paul Starkey ©
Sign prohibiting slow vehicles, Hungary
Carts, bicycles and other slow-moving vehicles should not be prohibited, but allocated special lanes or routes.

Potentially dangerous loads

Many laden carts, cycles and motor vehicles are dangerous. Owners maximise usage. Investment in safety is not their priority. Legislation for improved safety may be needed. This should be developed through participative discussions with the users to identify problems and solutions.

Photograph by Paul Starkey ©
Motorcycle with bulky load, Sri Lanka



Photograph by Paul Starkey ©
Buffalo-pulled sledge on a road in The Philippines

Steel-rimmed cartwheels and sledges can cause damage to roads. Pneumatic tyres may be a solution but people may be unable to afford to buy and maintain such carts. Prohibition of cartwheels and sledges may cause financial and social problems to rural people. Prohibition should not be contemplated until affordable alternative technologies are available.

Prohibition or planning for mixed traffic?

Drivers of motor vehicles often consider intermediate means of transport to be dangerous nuisances. They want them banned from towns and from rural roads. They do not understand how important intermediate means of transport are for short-distance local transport. The combination of fast traffic and slow moving means of transport can be dangerous. Solutions may include traffic-calming measures or special lanes for slow vehicles.
Some urban authorities have banned carts and rickshaws from city centres, for reasons of safety or improved traffic flows or as a matter of prestige - they want 'modern' cities. Authorities in Addis Abeba and Bamako banned horse carts, and those in Islamabad banned almost all intermediate means of transport.
Some cities in India and Indonesia have banned cycle rickshaws. They have been replaced by more 'modern' autorickshaws. These motorised vehicles do not appear to have reduced traffic congestion but they have increased pollution. In urban areas the prohibition of slow vehicles has not automatically improved traffic flows, since traffic speed is often limited by vehicles stopping for loading and unloading.

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